Closing costs
- Customary costs above and beyond the sale price of the property
that must be paid to cover the transfer of ownership at closing; these
costs generally vary by geographic location and are typically detailed
to the borrower after submission of a loan application.
There is a way to have your broker pay your closing costs on your
behalf. Contact a mortgage profession to discuss whether this option
would be right for you.
In a refinance transaction, the closing costs are typically included
in the new loan, resulting in minimal "out of pocket" expenses for
the borrower.
Although prepaids are on the Good Faith Estimate they are not actually
closing costs. Prepaids are your interest per day which will depend
on your closing date and the money that is in an escrow account
if you are setting one up.
The closing costs usually range between 2 percent to 6 percent
of the loan amount. Expect to pay for such things as a loan origination
fee, points, appraisal fee, title search and insurance, survey,
taxes, deed recording fee, credit report charge and other costs
assessed at settlement.
You can determine the breakdown of all the closing cost by reviewing
your Good Faith Estimate that is provided by your loan officer.
Many closing costs are a fixed figure, however, some are percentage
based depending on the loan amount. This will cause your closing
costs to vary depending on the price of your home.
Typical Closing Costs for a homebuyer include, but not limited
to, the following fees; Loan Origination, Loan Discount, Appraisal,
Credit Report, Inspection, Mortgage Broker, Tax Related Service,
Processing, Underwriting, Courier, Flood Certification, Flood Insurance,
Hazard Insurance, Private Mortgage Insurance, Title Search, Title
Insurance, Attorney, Recording, County Tax Stamps, and Survey.
Expenses, over and above the price of the property, incurred by
buyers and sellers in transferring ownership of a property. Closing
costs normally include an origination fee, an attorney's fee, taxes,
an amount placed in escrow, and charges for obtaining title insurance
and a survey. Closing costs percentage will vary according to the
area of the country.
It is important to note that the Good Faith Estimate is only an
ESTIMATE. Seldomly does the GFE exactly represent the closing costs
for a loan with a specific lender. For this reason, you should never
do business with somebody based solely on the Good Faith Estimate.
Many good brokers will overstate the amount of your closing costs,
so you aren't surprised by an increase in costs when it comes time
to close the loan. Conversely, many bad brokers will understate
the amount of closing costs in order to lure you into doing business
with them.
For this reason, you should not base your decision to do business
with a specific person or company based solely on the GFE. Consider
whether or not they seem honest, hard-working and fair. Ask them
tough questions such as "How long have you been in the business?"
or "How is it that you get paid?" or "How much do you make on a
typical loan?". Questions like this will allow you to judge the
character of the individual, in order to make an informed decision
about who you should choose for a home loan.
The Closing Costs for your transaction will be itemized on the
HUD-1 form at closing. This form lists all the details of the purchase
or refinance, the money going into and out of the transaction. This
form is generally finalized and available to the borrower, seller,
Real Estate Agents and Brokers 24-48 hours before closing. All parties
involved should review the HUD-1 at this time to identify any discrepancies.
Depending on your situation and the timing of your closing this
form may not be available until the day of closing.
As a buyer in the transaction you may ask the seller to contribute
to your closing costs. In most cases the typical amount is 3% but
this is not set in stone. It can be as high as 6% depending on what
your lender will allow with the program you are using. This is a
negotiable amount and not all sellers are willing to contribute.
In areas of the country where the real estate market is really hot
and you have buyers fighting for properties it can be more difficult
to accomplish this. Always ask if the seller is willing to contribute
to closing costs because you just might be suprised.