Most lenders also
charge a higher rate on a stated income loan.
Stated income loans
are very popular with business owners. Since they write-off
a lot of their expenses at the end of the year on their taxes
they sometimes have very little net-income to qualify for
a full-doc loan.
Generally a no
income, no asset (NINA) loan requires no verification of income
or assets. However verification of employment is required
and 2 years of same line of work is required. A No Doc loan
is a NINA without verification of employment.
Some banks offer
borrowers with high credit scores stated income loan programs
with no adjustments, meaning the borrowers would not get "surcharged"
or penalized for not furnishing proofs of income. These stated
income programs offer interest rates that are indentical to
that of full documentation loans.
Stated Income programs
are ideal for those clients with non-documentable income sources.
Typically for those who may receive portions of income in
cash.
A stated income
loan normally requires a slightly higher FICO score to qualify
for the same loan to value as compared to a full documentation
loan or bank statement program.
There are two common
types of Stated Income Programs:
Stated Income Verified Assets Loan: (SIVA) - Loan approval
is based on your stated income, credit history, and verified
liquid assets (bank accounts, 401k, stocks, bonds, etc.).
The Verified Assets should be consistent with the income claimed.
Stated Income Stated Assets Loan (SISA) - This loan has no
assets being verified. You only state your income and state
your assets on the application. This program may have a slightly
higher interest rate because the assets are not verified.
Some variations
of stated income include:
1)Reduced Doc - Income and assets are disclosed on the application
but income is not verified. Assets are verified.
2)No Ratio - Income is not disclosed on the application and
assets are stated and verified.
3)No Income No Asset - Income and assets are not disclosed
on the application and are not verified. Employment not stated
or verified.
Lenders will look
at the "stated" income to verify it is not out of wack, you
cannot state $80,000 worth of income working part-time as
a cashier. This has to be an accurate figure of income actually
made.
If you would like
more information on Stated Income Loans please fill out the request form below.
Many self employed
borrowers take advantage of stated income loans so they do
not have to provide tax returns to qualify.
As you move down
the line on the different programs, from SIVA to SISA to NINA
the interest rate will move a bit higher each time. Depending
on your credit scores and LTV (loan to value) you might be
able to qualify for one but not another.